Common Illnesses and Diseases While Travelling and Backpacking  

 

Chlamydia pneumoniae

The bacteria Chlamydia pneumoniae is the cause of this disease. The disease is transmitted from person to person by respiratory secretions. Re-infection throughout life appears to be common. C. pneumoniae infection may be associated with atherosclerotic vascular disease. Associations with Alzheimer’s disease, asthma, and reactive arthritis have been suggested.

Manifestations: Pneumonia or bronchitis, gradual onset of cough with little or no fever.

Diagnosis and treatment: Diagnosis is based on taking a blood test . Treatment with antibiotics is available.

Vaccine: Not available

Prevention: There are no known methods to prevent infection.

 

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